{"id":3302,"date":"2024-08-02T10:58:31","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T10:58:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digitalbuildingdesign.com\/2024\/08\/02\/tecnologia-para-un-control-de-obra-eficiente\/"},"modified":"2024-10-31T08:53:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T08:53:21","slug":"tecnologia-para-un-control-de-obra-eficiente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digitalbuildingdesign.com\/ca\/2024\/08\/02\/tecnologia-para-un-control-de-obra-eficiente\/","title":{"rendered":"TECNOLOGIA PER A UN CONTROL D’OBRA EFICIENT"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

El control habitual d\u2019amidaments d’obra consisteix en una mescla de realitats i negociacions. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

La quantificaci\u00f3 del volum d’obra executat tradicionalment es duu a terme combinant amidaments realitzats sobre pl\u00e0nols i comprovacions realitzades a obra. \u00c9s un treball ardu molt sovint delegat a caps d’obra que en massa ocasions o b\u00e9 no estan preparats per a entendre el tipus d’obra que tenen entre mans o simplement no tenen temps. Es tracta d’un treball d’alt impacte sobre la certificaci\u00f3 de l’obra que queda relegat a les capacitats de la persona a c\u00e0rrec i que al tractar-se d\u2019una feina b\u00e0sicament manual fa que el resultat sigui propens a errors. <\/p>\n\n

L’\u00fas de dispositius de \u201ccaptura de la realitat\u201d combinat amb el modelatge 3D suposa una millora de l’efic\u00e0cia en l\u2019amidament i certificaci\u00f3 d’una obra.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

FLUX DE TREBALL DIGITAL<\/h2>\n\n
    \n
  • Captura de la realitat: <\/strong>actualment existeixen dispositius a preus assequibles que permeten la captura de la geometria i detalls de l’obra. Ens referim a drons, cambres fotogram\u00e8triques o esc\u00e0ners\u202flaser. Cadascun d’ells t\u00e9 la seva aplicabilitat i restriccions, havent-se de particularitzar en cada projecte la freq\u00fc\u00e8ncia d’escaneig segons la tipologia constructiva i les necessitats particulars. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Processament de dades<\/strong>: L’objectiu final \u00e9s la generaci\u00f3 d’un n\u00favol de punts o a vegades un recorregut virtual. Per al primer cas les etapes s\u00f3n interpretaci\u00f3, filtrat, calibratge, registre i generaci\u00f3 del n\u00favol de punts. Per sort aquestes estan automatitzades en la majoria dels sistemes existents. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Scan\u202fto\u202fBim:<\/strong> El n\u00favol de punts es contrasta amb el model 3D preexistent de projecte. El m\u00e9s habitual \u00e9s realitzar un solapament entre tots dos identificant-se les discrep\u00e0ncies i servint de base per al remodelatge i generaci\u00f3 d\u2019un \u201cAs built\u201d. Aquesta tasca requereix encara l’actuaci\u00f3 humana malgrat que existeixen certes aplicacions d’ajuda que tendeixen a l’automatitzaci\u00f3. Tamb\u00e9 aporta valor la utilitzaci\u00f3 de recorreguts virtuals de qualitat fotogr\u00e0fica que permeten guiar l’actualitzaci\u00f3 del model amb un alt nivell de detall. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Sortida de resultats:<\/strong> Usant diversos\u202fsoftwares\u202fInter-operables sobre el model s’obt\u00e9: Amidament i certificaci\u00f3 autom\u00e0tica, Informes de seguiment de calendari, Informes sobre discrep\u00e0ncies d’execuci\u00f3 i Model \u201cAs\u202fBuilt\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    BENEFICIS OBTINGUTS<\/h2>\n\n

    Major transpar\u00e8ncia: queda registre documental durant l’obra del proc\u00e9s constructiu estant disponible per a consulta o revisi\u00f3 per a qualsevol interlocutor implicat. <\/p>\n\n

    Major precisi\u00f3: no existeix manualitat en l\u2019amidament evitant-se errors humans dif\u00edcils de tra\u00e7ar per equips no t\u00e8cnics. <\/p>\n\n

    Reducci\u00f3 del nombre de disputes per diferent interpretaci\u00f3 de partides d’obra ocultes. de disputas por diferente interpretaci\u00f3n de partidas de obra ocultas. <\/p>\n\n

    Independ\u00e8ncia de l’experi\u00e8ncia del responsable de l\u2019amidament:<\/p>\n\n

    M\u00e9s enll\u00e0 dels aspectes d\u2019amidament i certificaci\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 obtenim: <\/p>\n\n

      \n
    • Generaci\u00f3 d’un model \u201cAs\u202fBuilt\u201d\u202fde l’obra. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Model base de per a un bess\u00f3 digital.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Detecci\u00f3 d\u2019anomalies\u202fd’execuci\u00f3 d’obra. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Control de calendari d’obra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      Els fluxos de treball digitals s\u00f3n el cam\u00ed de millora per a un control d’execuci\u00f3 d’obra eficient.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      El control habitual d\u2019amidaments d’obra consisteix en una mescla de realitats i negociacions. La quantificaci\u00f3 del volum d’obra executat tradicionalment es duu a terme combinant amidaments realitzats sobre pl\u00e0nols i comprovacions realitzades a obra. \u00c9s un treball ardu molt sovint delegat a caps d’obra que en massa ocasions o b\u00e9 no estan preparats per a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ca"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTECNOLOGIA PER A UN CONTROL D'OBRA EFICIENT - Digital Building Design<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/digitalbuildingdesign.com\/ca\/2024\/08\/02\/tecnologia-para-un-control-de-obra-eficiente\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"TECNOLOGIA PER A UN CONTROL D'OBRA EFICIENT - Digital Building Design\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El control habitual d\u2019amidaments d’obra consisteix en una mescla de realitats i negociacions. 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